Historical Year Data · 1985
CPI (All Urban) in 1985
CPI (All Urban) opened 1985 at 105.70 and closed at 109.50, a +3.60% move for the year. The high of 109.50 was reached on December 1, and the low of 105.70 on January 1.
Open
105.70
1985-01
Close
109.50
12 data points
High
109.50
Dec 1
Low
105.70
Jan 1
Full Year Change
+3.60%
1984 Change
+3.33%
Monthly Breakdown
| Month | Open | Close | High | Low | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 105.70 | 105.70 | 105.70 | 105.70 | +0.00% |
| Feb | 106.30 | 106.30 | 106.30 | 106.30 | +0.00% |
| Mar | 106.80 | 106.80 | 106.80 | 106.80 | +0.00% |
| Apr | 107.00 | 107.00 | 107.00 | 107.00 | +0.00% |
| May | 107.20 | 107.20 | 107.20 | 107.20 | +0.00% |
| Jun | 107.50 | 107.50 | 107.50 | 107.50 | +0.00% |
| Jul | 107.70 | 107.70 | 107.70 | 107.70 | +0.00% |
| Aug | 107.90 | 107.90 | 107.90 | 107.90 | +0.00% |
| Sep | 108.10 | 108.10 | 108.10 | 108.10 | +0.00% |
| Oct | 108.50 | 108.50 | 108.50 | 108.50 | +0.00% |
| Nov | 109.00 | 109.00 | 109.00 | 109.00 | +0.00% |
| Dec | 109.50 | 109.50 | 109.50 | 109.50 | +0.00% |
Events During 1985
1982 Latin American Debt Crisis
Deflation
August 1982 – 1989
Mexico defaulted on its external debt in August 1982, triggering a seven-year crisis that engulfed Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and most of Latin America. The "lost decade" reshaped emerging market finance.
1985 Plaza Accord
Reflation
September 22, 1985
G5 finance ministers agreed at the Plaza Hotel in New York to coordinate intervention that weakened the dollar. The accord engineered a 50% decline in DXY over two years and set the stage for the 1987 crash and Japan's bubble.
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