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Correlation Deep Dive

Meta (META) vs Communication Services (XLC): Correlation Analysis

Pearson correlation of daily returns for Meta (META) and Communication Services (XLC). Rolling windows, yearly breakdown, regression beta, and divergence analysis. Data window spans to (1,275 aligned observations).

30-Day
+0.288
Weak positive
90-Day
+0.583
Moderate positive
1-Year
+0.619
Strong positive
5-Year
+0.812
Very strong positive

What the Number Means

The 0.58 correlation indicates that Meta (META) and Communication Services (XLC) have a moderate tendency to move together. The relationship is real but noisy, with frequent days where they disagree. Regime context matters: the correlation often strengthens during stress and weakens during calm periods.

Recent vs Long-Run Behavior

Last 90 Days
+0.583
5-Year Baseline
+0.812

The correlation has weakened materially. The 90-day reading of 0.58 sits 0.23 below the long-run average of 0.81. Falling correlation signals the dispersion regime where idiosyncratic stories dominate and cross-asset diversification benefits improve.

Statistical Details (1-Year Window)

Pearson Correlation (r)+0.619
R-Squared (r²)0.383
Beta (Meta (META) vs Communication Services (XLC))1.733
Daily Volatility σ(Meta (META))2.26%
Daily Volatility σ(Communication Services (XLC))0.81%
Observations252

Correlation measures directional co-movement; R² quantifies the fraction of variance explained by the linear relationship. Beta is the slope coefficient from regressing Meta (META) returns on Communication Services (XLC) returns. A beta above 1 means the first asset amplifies moves of the second.

Year-by-Year Correlation

YearCorrelationStrengthObservations
2026+0.645Strong positive136
2025+0.766Strong positive250
2024+0.759Strong positive252
2023+0.839Very strong positive250
2022+0.858Very strong positive251
2021+0.825Very strong positive136

Year-by-year correlation reveals how the relationship has held up across different macro regimes. Sharp year-over-year swings in correlation often mark the transition between stress and calm periods.

Rolling 90-Day Extremes

Most Correlated Period
+0.935
ending 2022-09-13
Most Decoupled Period
+0.558
ending 2025-11-21

Extremes in rolling 90-day correlation often coincide with regime changes, forced deleveraging, or the arrival of a dominant new macro theme that overwhelms normal relationships.

Methodology

Correlations are computed on daily log-adjacent returns for Meta (META) and Communication Services (XLC), aligned on shared trading dates. We use the Pearson product-moment coefficient, which measures the linear relationship between two return series.

Windows are the most recent N observations for 30D, 90D, and 1Y (252 trading days); the 5Y figure uses all aligned data up to 1,260 observations. Beta is the OLS slope from regressing the first series on the second. Data updates daily with a 24-hour revalidation cadence.

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Get daily macro analysis on shifting correlations, regime transitions, and cross-asset signals.

Correlation is not causation and backward-looking statistics can fail when regimes shift. Positions sized on historical correlation assumptions should be stress-tested against scenarios where the relationship breaks. For informational purposes only.